ROI Accounting Assingment Help With Solution

ROI Accounting Assingment Help With Solution

 
Write in complete sentences. Do NOT just use bullet points or list an answer. Remember to answer each part of each question you answer. Your answers should be deep, detailed, and delightfully thorough.
 
1.(a) Define return on investment (ROI), including showing the formula for calculating ROI. (2 points) (Learning Objective 8)
 
(b) Describe (do not just list) three different general techniques that a manager could use to
increase ROI. Explain why each one would work. (3 points) (Learning Objectives 5 and 6)
 
(c) Explain why a manager must think dynamically in applying one or more of these three
techniques. (3 points) (Learning Objectives 7 and 8)
 
(d) Assume that you are the manager of an investment center in an international company and upper management calculates your bonus based on your ROI. Explain the specific thing(s) you would do within one of the three general techniques for increasing ROI that you would do to increase the ROI of your investment center. (2 points)(Learning Objectives 5, 6, and 8)
 
2. (a) Explain why managers in making capital budgeting decisions in the globally competitive
economy should estimate salvage value as accurately as possible rather than assuming that salvage value is zero. (2 points) (Learning Objectives 5 and 8)
 
(b) Describe some indirect and/or intangible benefits that managers should consider in
making capital budgeting decisions in the globally competitive economy. (3 points) (Learning Objectives 5 and 8)
 
(c) Explain why indirect and intangible benefits are more important in making capital
budgeting decisions in the globally competitive economy, especially for advanced manufacturing technologies such as computer integrated manufacturing (CIM). (3 points) (Learning Objectives 5 and 8)
 
(d) What are the two disadvantages of the payback period method of capital budgeting? (2 points) (Learning Objective
 
3. (a) What is the reinvestment assumption of the net present value method of capital
budgeting? (2 points) (Learning Objective 6)
 
(b) Is the reinvestment assumption of the net present value method a conservative
assumption? Why or why not? (2 points) (Learning Objective 6)
 
(c) What is the reinvestment assumption of the internal rate of return method of capital
budgeting? (2 points) (Learning Objective 6)
 
(d) Is the reinvestment assumption of the internal rate of return method a conservative
assumption? Why or why not? (2 points) (Learning Objective 6)
 
(e) Which method do you think is better—the net present value method or the internal rate of
return method? Why? (2 points) (Learning Objectives 6 and 7)

 
4. Define each of the following management functions. Explain how managerial accounting helps management to carry out each of these management functions in a global company. Be specific and give examples.
 
(a) planning (2 points)(Learning Objectives 5 and 6)
(b) controlling (2 points)(Learning Objectives 4 and 6)
(c) decision making (2 points) (Learning Objectives 6 and 8)
(d) performance evaluation (2 points) (Learning Objective 5)
(e) Explain in detail how managerial accounting helps managers to fulfill each of the four managerial functions. (4 points) (Learning Objectives 4, 5, 6, and 8)
 
5. Describe the contentsof a balance sheet for a corporation that conducts business globally. (12 points) (Learning Objective 1)
 
6. Describe the contents of a multiple-step income statement for a merchandising corporation that conducts business globally. (12 points) (Learning Objective 1)
 

7. Describe the contents of a statement of cash flows for a corporation that conducts business internationally. (6 points) (Learning Objective 1)
 
8. Describe the relationships among the four major financial statements of a corporation: (1) income statement, (2) statement of retained earnings (or statement of stockholders’ equity), (3) balance sheet, and (4) statement of cash flows (with the operating section prepared using the indirect method). This questions means you should explain how these four financial statements articulate or affect each other. Explain in detail and give examples. (Learning Objective 1) (8 points)
 

9. Explain how each of the following transactions would affect (1) the income statement, (2) the balance sheet, and (3) the statement of cash flows. State which components or section of the financial statements are affected and how (increase or decrease). If the transaction has no effect on one or more of these statements, then state “no effect.” (10 points) (Learning Objective 2)
 
Example: Paid cash for an account payable for merchandise that had previously been recorded.
 
(1) There is no effect on the income statement.
(2) The current asset Cash decreases, the current liability Accounts Payable decreases. There is no effect on stockholders’ equity.
(3) There is an outflow of cash for an operating activity. However, the indirect method of determining cash flows from operating activities begins with net income and then adjusts it for items that did not provide or use cash and then adjusts it for changes in current assets and current liabilities other than Dividends Payable.

 
(a) Sold services on account
(b) Recorded depreciation expense for the year
(c) Borrowed money by signing a note that is due in five years
(d) Purchased equipment (for use in the business and not for sale) for cash
(e) Purchased merchandise for resale on account

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